Understanding the most common pet surgeries empowers you to make informed decisions about your furry companion’s health. Some procedures are planned, while others are more urgent and require immediate intervention.
In this article, the veterinarians at Newport Mesa Animal Hospital explore the most common animal surgeries that you may encounter as a pet owner. Discover 3 elective procedures and 7 emergency procedures below.
3 Common Elective Animal Surgeries
Elective pet surgeries are planned procedures that improve your pet’s quality of life or prevent future health problems, and may include:
1.Spaying and Neutering
2. Benign Mass Removals
3. Simple Dental Extractions
Spaying and Neutering
- What it is: Surgical sterilization to prevent reproduction.
- Why it’s needed: Reduces the risk of reproductive cancers, curbs undesirable behaviors, and controls overpopulation.
- Indicative symptoms: No symptoms; typically performed on young animals after a pet wellness exam.
Benign Mass Removals
- What it is: Removal of non-cancerous growths.
- Why it’s needed: Alleviates discomfort, prevents interference with movement, and ensures growths do not turn malignant.
- Indicative symptoms: Lumps that grow over time or cause irritation.
Simple Dental Extractions
- What it is: Removal of teeth that are loose or worn.
- Why it’s needed: Prevents oral infections and alleviates pain.
- Indicative symptoms: Bad breath, difficulty eating, or loose teeth identified during a dog or cat wellness exam.
7 Common Emergency Animal Surgeries
Emergency surgeries address urgent health issues that threaten your pet’s life or comfort.
- Foreign Object Removal
- Bladder Stone Removal
- Trauma-Related Surgeries
- Gastrointestinal Surgeries
- Complex Dental Procedures
- Malignant Mass Removals
- Orthopedic Surgery
Foreign Object Removal
- What it is: Removal of ingested objects that block or damage the digestive system.
- Why it’s needed: Prevents obstructions that can lead to severe pain or life-threatening complications.
- Indicative symptoms: Vomiting, loss of appetite, or abdominal pain.
Bladder Stone Removal
- What it is: Extraction of stones in the urinary tract.
- Why it’s needed: Prevents kidney damage and resolves painful urinary blockages.
- Indicative symptoms: Straining to urinate, blood in urine, or frequent urination attempts without success.
Trauma-Related Surgeries
- What it is: Procedures to repair injuries from accidents, such as fractures or internal bleeding.
- Why it’s needed: Stabilizes critical injuries and prevents long-term complications.
- Indicative symptoms: Limping, visible wounds, or signs of distress after an accident.
Gastrointestinal Surgeries
- What it is: Repairs for perforations, blockages, or injuries in the stomach or intestines.
- Why it’s needed: Prevents infections like sepsis and restores proper digestion.
- Indicative symptoms: Persistent vomiting, dehydration, or a bloated abdomen.
Complex Dental Procedures
- What it is: Advanced oral surgeries to treat severe dental diseases or injuries.
- Why it’s needed: Preserves oral health and prevents systemic issues caused by infections.
- Indicative symptoms: Swollen gums, severe pain, or abscesses.
Malignant Mass Removals
- What it is: Removal of cancerous tumors.
- Why it’s needed: Prevents the spread of cancer and alleviates discomfort.
- Indicative symptoms: Rapidly growing lumps, weight loss, or lethargy.
Orthopedic Surgery
- What it is: Surgical repairs for joint injuries, fractures, or ligament tears.
- Why it’s needed: Restores mobility and alleviates chronic pain.
- Indicative symptoms: Difficulty walking, visible deformities, or reluctance to move.
Learn More About Common Pet Surgeries at Newport Mesa Animal Hospital
Understanding the reasons behind common elective and emergency pet surgeries empowers you to make the best choices for your pet’s health. Regular cat and dog wellness exams can identify issues early and reduce the likelihood of emergency interventions.
At Newport Mesa Animal Hospital, we specialize in both elective and urgent animal surgery. Our team is committed to delivering expert care tailored to your pet’s specific needs.
To consult with our compassionate and knowledgeable veterinary experts, schedule an appointment today.